1938 – St. Andrews

GB&I 7 – 4 USA

June 3-4, 1938
The Old Course, St. Andrews, Fife, Scotland
6,612 yards / Par 73

Captains: John Beck (GB&I) and Francis Ouimet (USA

Day 1 Foursomes (GB&I players first)
Harry Bentley / Jimmy Bruen Jr halved with John Fischer / Charles Kocsis
Gordon Peters / Hector Thomson beat Johnny Goodman / Marvin Ward 4&2
Alex Kyle / Charlie Stowe lost to Charles Yates / Raymond Billows 3&2
Frank Pennink / Leonard Crawley beat Reynolds Smith / Fred Haas Jr 3&1
GB&I 2.5 – USA 1.5

Day 2 Singles
Jimmy Bruen Jr lost to Charles Yates 2&1
Hector Thomson beat Johnny Goodman 6&4
Leonard Crawley lost to John Fischer 3&2
Charlie Stowe beat Charles Kocsis 2&1
Frank Pennink lost to Marvin Ward 12&11
Cecil Ewing beat Raymond Billows 1 hole
Gordon Peters beat Reynolds Smith 9&8
Alex Kyle beat Fred Haas Jr 5&4
GB&I 5 – USA 3

Match Result: GB&I 7.5 – USA 4.5

Series Results: USA 9 – GB&I 1 (after Match 10)

A 1938 Cartoon Of The 1938 USA Walker Cup Team By Mac

 

British Pathé video footage of the 1938 Match

_____________________________________________

Match Notes

GB&I won the match for the first time in front of crowds estimated to be in the region of 12,000. Whilst it may be going too far to say the victory saved the contest it undoubtedly gave it some new momentum. The Walker Cup was a proper competition again and as such could still be considered relevant.

The USGA announced their 8-man team, with six newcomers on 8th January 1938. Elder statesman Francis Ouimet was again chosen as non-playing captain. For the record the U.S.A.’s alternates were Tommy Suffern Tailer Jr. and Donald Moe (who played in the 1930 and 1932 matches).

‘The Macon Telegraph and News’ – Sunday 9th January 1938

The 1937 Amateur champion was Robert Sweeny Jr. Born in Pasadena, California he was the fifth American to win the Championship. However, having come over to study at Oxford University in the early 1930s he chose not to return (until the 1950s) and made his residence in London. Whilst there was some discussion about his inclusion in the US team, particularly as it was selected early, his lack of American results went against him in the final analysis. 1938 would start a flirtation with the match for Sweeny which would continue for the next 20 years but ultimately would end in no appearances. [see 1947 and 1955 Match Notes]

The R&A Championship Committee introduced a new selection committee for the 1938 match consisting of Hugh Dickson, John Morrison, Tom Thirsk, Cyril Tolley and Bill Torrance. John Beck was appointed non-playing captain.

A total of 24 players, including Harry Bentley, E. Bromley-Davenport, Jimmy Bruen Jr, Leonard Crawley, Cecil Ewing, John Graham, Joe Gent, Eddie D. Hamilton, Andrew Jamieson, Alex Kyle, John D.A. Langley, David Lewis, Frank Pennink, Gordon Peters, Kenneth B. Scott, Charlie Stowe and Hector Thomson, were invited to attend trial matches at St. Andrews on 5th-6th May during The R&A’s 1938 Spring Meeting. An eight-man team was then announced on 8th May. The trials, a series of singles were played, helped finalise the selection, allowed the players to practice at St. Andrews and improved team spirit along the way.

In line with their previously stated approach Cecil Ewing was added by The R&A at the conclusion of the Amateur Championship at Troon having earned his place by reaching the Final where he lost to USA’s Charlie Yates.

The emergence of Ireland’s Jimmy Bruen (18) as a genuinely world class player gave everyone concerned with the GB&I Walker cup team confidence that they would be more competitive in this 10th match. Bruin was the standout player at the GB&I trials in early May and surprisingly skipped the Amateur Championship, played the week before the Walker Cup, so he could conserve energy and practice at St. Andrews.

Touring USA Walker Cup player Charlie Yates, playing on a links course for the first time, won the Amateur Championship and despite his team’s loss in the following week’s match was personally unbeaten. He notably beat Jimmy Bruen in the No. 1 singles game too.

Speaking to the crowd at the presentation ceremony a gracious Francis Ouimet said “All good things must come to an end but I am speaking for my team-mates, and for Americans at home, when I say that we are sincerely pleased that Britain have won the Cup. We tried to win but we have been beaten by the best team that has ever played in the match.”

USA’s Fred Haas Jr turned pro in 1945 before the next match. He went on to become the first Walker Cup to also play in the Ryder Cup which the did in 1953.

The R&A made a real effort to ensure the 10th Walker Cup match was the best yet. They recruited an army of stewards, made up of elderly caddies and university students, and issued spectators with a list of ‘ten commandments’. The latest technology was also installed on the Old Course to assist with the filming of the match and the prompt relaying of scores.

Copyright © 2015-2023, Mark Eley. All rights reserved.